THREATOPS Actor Dossier
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HEXANE

G10011 reports
aliases · HEXANE · Lyceum · Siamesekitten · Spirlin
Export dossier:
1
Reports
5
Techniques
5
Tactics
3
Countries
80%
Hunt coverage
4
Aliases

Analyst assessment — key judgments

  • Signature techniques: T1588.006 (Vulnerabilities), T1069.001 (Local Groups), T1589.001 (Credentials).
  • Primary targeting: IL, IR, US.
  • Newly emerged: 1 report(s) in last 30d vs 0 prior (+100%).
  • Recent movement: 5 new technique(s), 26 new infrastructure indicator(s) in the last 30 days.
  • Hunt coverage 80% of 5 observed techniques (1 gap(s)).
  • Assessment confidence: medium (60).

Activity & trend

Newly emergedLast 30d: 1 vs 0 prior (+100%)· first reported 2026-07-06 · last 2026-07-06
0
7d
1
30d
1
90d
1
All
0.1
Rpts/wk
Reporting timeline · 12 months

Movement — last 30 days

New techniques
T1588.006T1069.001T1589.001T1027.003T1001.002
Targeting gained
ILIRUS
New infrastructure
37e123bd7998af4eae32718ce254776f36365a8092cae0ad7f98f51a14bcc0ee05e372ebdc29ea965dc08bda6919a57a85e5f38b857985fa71529ca3a4aa217def4c38f4ecacdf47b1cd687f60cc74c1b630c96d3763182533d4fb9b614134382bd644cb8e9425c0b46eeb516610ae913d13f2b3f44a02300a3663648a46771a5a5423ad01e91a4e7ba825595394d3b220de4695f731647e3a70545f951a891230cb4679c4b8599eeb3d63a551716475c6332bdc2cb1ad3b22db8e3666ea138fee88034a87a87cf47d586fb7f94182a8e2a0e53c7e4deb898066da02541b1f417b9e42078c3355693a8a492b6a760488

Overview

Analyst triage
Intelligence summary

HEXANE is a cyber espionage threat group that has targeted oil & gas, telecommunications, aviation, and internet service provider organizations since at least 2017. Targeted companies have been located in the Middle East and Africa, including Israel, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Morocco, and Tunisia. HEXANE's TTPs appear similar to APT33 and OilRig but due to differences in victims and tools it is tracked as a separate entity.(Citation: Dragos Hexane)(Citation: Kaspersky Lyceum October 2021)(Citation: ClearSky Siamesekitten August 2021)(Citation: Accenture Lyceum Targets November 2021)

Top co-occurring indicators
    Aliases & naming
      Targeting · countries
        Targeting · named victims

          ATT&CK technique matrix

          Coverage vs hunt library:
          Hunt-coverage gaps — prioritized

            Top techniques by observation

            Threat catalogue · engineering roadmap0

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              Infrastructure

              IOC type mix
              Tooling / malware families
                Tracked infrastructure

                Relationships

                Related actors (behavioral cluster)
                  Attributed malware
                  Campaigns
                  No behavioral cluster, attributed malware, or campaigns recorded for this actor yet.

                  Activity

                  30-day mention timeline
                  Recent reporting
                  TitleSourceSeverityCollected